Test Code TMP Trimethoprim, Serum
Performing Laboratory

Specimen Type
Serum RedSpecimen Required
Supplies: Sarstedt Aliquot Tube, 5 mL (T914)
Collection Container/Tube: Red top (gel tubes/SST are not acceptable)
Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial
Specimen Volume: 1 mL
Collection Instructions:
1. Serum for a peak level should be collected at least 60 minutes after a dose.
2. Within 2 hours of collection, centrifuge and aliquot serum into a plastic vial.
Specimen Minimum Volume
0.5 mL
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time |
---|---|---|
Serum Red | Refrigerated (preferred) | 28 days |
Ambient | 28 days | |
Frozen | 28 days |
Reference Values
>2.0 mcg/mL (Peak)
Day(s) Performed
Monday, Thursday
CPT Code Information
80299
Clinical Information
Trimethoprim is coadministered with sulfamethoxazole for prophylaxis or treatment of bacterial infections. These agents are used to treat a variety of infections, including methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, and for prophylaxis in immunosuppressed patients, such as individuals who are HIV-positive.
Trimethoprim has a wide therapeutic index and dose-dependent toxicity. Trimethoprim accumulates in patients with kidney failure.
Therapeutic drug monitoring is not commonly performed unless there are concerns about adequate absorption, clearance, or compliance. Accordingly, routine drug monitoring is not indicated in all patients.
Report Available
2 to 5 daysReject Due To
Gross hemolysis | OK |
Gross lipemia | OK |
Gross icterus | OK |
Method Name
Liquid Chromatography Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS/MS)
Forms
If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send 1 of the following forms with the specimen:
-Therapeutics Test Request (T831)