Test Code HK1 Hexokinase Enzyme Activity, Blood
Specimen Required
Container/Tube:
Preferred: Yellow top (ACD solution B)
Acceptable: Lavender top (EDTA)
Specimen Volume: 6 mL
Collection Instructions: Send whole blood specimen in original tube. Do not aliquot.
Method Name
Kinetic Spectrophotometry (KS)
Specimen Type
Whole Blood ACD-BSpecimen Minimum Volume
1 mL
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time |
---|---|---|
Whole Blood ACD-B | Refrigerated | 20 days |
Reject Due To
Gross hemolysis | Reject |
Clinical Information
Hexokinase (HK) is the first enzymatic step in glycolysis, converting glucose to glucose 6-phosphate. Hexokinase deficiency (OMIM 235700) is a rare cause of chronic nonspherocytic hemolytic anemia, and its inheritance is autosomal recessive. Clinically significant HK deficiency manifests in early onset anemia with variable severity ranging from mild to severe. Some patients show neurologic impairment of which the mechanism is unclear.
Reference Values
≥ 12 months: 0.7-1.7 U/g Hb
Reference values have not been established for patients who are younger than12 months.
Performing Laboratory

CPT Code Information
82657
Day(s) Performed
Tuesday, Thursday
Report Available
1 to 6 daysForms
If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send a Benign Hematology Test Request (T755) with the specimen.