Test Code HBGCD Hepatitis B Surface Antigen for Cadaveric or Hemolyzed Specimens, Serum
Reflex Tests
Test ID | Reporting Name | Available Separately | Always Performed |
---|---|---|---|
BNTCD | HBsAg Confirm Cadav/Hemol, S | No | No |
Testing Algorithm
All reactive results are confirmed by a neutralization procedure at an additional charge.
Performing Laboratory

Specimen Type
SerumAdditional Testing Requirements
Testing for acute hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection should also include HBIM / Hepatitis B Core IgM Antibody, Serum as during the acute HBV infection "window period," HB surface (HBs) antigen and HBs antibody may not be detected.
Necessary Information
Date of collection is required.
Specimen Required
Supplies: Sarstedt Aliquot Tube, 5 mL (T914)
Collection Container/Tube:
Preferred: Serum gel
Acceptable: Red top
Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial
Specimen Volume: 2 mL
Collection instructions:
1. Centrifuge blood collection tube per collection tube manufacturer's instructions (eg, centrifuge within 2 hours of collection for BD Vacutainer tubes).
2. Aliquot serum into plastic vial.
Specimen Minimum Volume
1.5 mL
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time |
---|---|---|
Serum | Frozen (preferred) | 30 days |
Ambient | 7 days | |
Refrigerated | 7 days |
Reference Values
Negative
Day(s) Performed
Monday, Thursday
CPT Code Information
87340
87341 (if appropriate)
Clinical Information
Hepatitis B virus (HBV) is endemic throughout the world. The infection is spread primarily through percutaneous contact with infected blood products (eg, blood transfusion, sharing of needles by intravenous drug users). The virus is found in various human body fluids, and it is known to be spread through oral and genital contact. HBV can be transmitted from mother to child during delivery through contact with blood and vaginal secretions; it is not commonly transmitted transplacentally.
Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) is the first serologic marker appearing in the serum at 6 to 16 weeks following HBV infection. In acute infection, HBsAg usually disappears in 1 to 2 months after the onset of symptoms. Persistence of HBsAg for greater than 6 months indicates development of either a chronic carrier or chronic HBV infection.
Report Available
1 to 7 daysReject Due To
Gross hemolysis | OK |
Gross lipemia | Reject |
Gross icterus | Reject |
Method Name
Enzyme Immunoassay (EIA)
Forms
If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send a Gastroenterology and Hepatology Test Request (T728) with the specimen.