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Test Code COKEX Cocaine and Metabolite Confirmation, Chain of Custody, Random, Urine

Additional Tests

Test ID Reporting Name Available Separately Always Performed
COCH Chain of Custody Processing No Yes
ADLTX Adulterants Survey, CoC, U Yes Yes

Testing Algorithm

Adulterants testing will be performed on all chain-of-custody urine samples as per regulatory requirements.

Specimen Type

Urine


Ordering Guidance


This test is for situations that require the chain-of-custody process. For testing not requiring chain of custody, order COKEU / Cocaine and Metabolite Confirmation, Random, Urine.



Specimen Required


Supplies: Chain of Custody Kit (T282)

Container/Tube: Chain of custody kit containing the specimen containers, seals, and documentation required.

Specimen Volume: 10 mL

Collection Instructions: Collect specimen in the container provided, seal, and submit with the associated documentation to satisfy the legal requirements for chain-of-custody testing.

Additional Information: Submitting less than 10 mL will compromise the ability to perform all necessary testing.


Specimen Minimum Volume

5 mL

Specimen Stability Information

Specimen Type Temperature Time
Urine Refrigerated (preferred) 14 days
  Frozen  14 days
  Ambient  72 hours

Reject Due To

Gross hemolysis OK
Gross icterus OK

Clinical Information

Cocaine is a drug of current health concern because of its proliferation among recreational drug abusers.

 

Freebase and crack increase the potential for major cocaine toxicity. Cocaine use is declining across the nation according to the National Institute of Drug Abuse.

 

Increasingly, laboratory results are disputed or there are medical/legal overtones. Therefore, physicians are finding an increased need to confirm positive results before informing or confronting the patients.

 

Chain of custody is a record of the disposition of a specimen to document all personnel who collected, handled, and performed the analysis. When a specimen is submitted in this manner, analysis will be performed in such a way that it will withstand regular court scrutiny.

Reference Values

Negative

Positive results are reported with a quantitative result.

 

Cutoff concentrations:

 

Immunoassay screen: 150 ng/mL

 

Gas chromatography mass spectrometry: 

Cocaine: 50 ng/mL

Benzoylecgonine: 50 ng/mL

Day(s) Performed

Monday through Friday

Report Available

2 to 5 days

Performing Laboratory

Mayo Clinic Laboratories in Rochester

CPT Code Information

80353

G0480 (if appropriate)

Method Name

Immunoassay/Gas Chromatography Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS)

Forms

1. Chain of Custody Request is included in the Chain of Custody Kit (T282).

2. If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send a Therapeutics Test Request (T831) with the specimen.