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Test Code CA153 Cancer Antigen 15-3 (CA 15-3), Serum

Performing Laboratory

Mayo Clinic Laboratories in Rochester

Specimen Type

Serum

Specimen Minimum Volume

0.75 mL

Specimen Stability Information

Specimen Type Temperature Time
Serum Refrigerated (preferred) 7 days
  Frozen  90 days

Reference Values

Males: <30 U/mL (use not defined)

Females: <30 U/mL

Day(s) Performed

Monday through Saturday

CPT Code Information

86300

Clinical Information

Carcinoma of the breast is the most prevalent form of cancer in women. These tumors often produce mucinous antigens, which are large molecular weight glycoproteins with O-linked oligosaccharide chains. Tumor-associated antigens encoded by the human MUC-1 gene are known by several names, including MAM6, milk mucin antigen, cancer antigen (CA) 27.29, and CA 15-3.

 

CA 15-3 assay values are not elevated in most normal individuals and are frequently elevated in sera from breast cancer patients.

 

Nonmammary malignancies in which elevated CA 15-3 assay values have been reported include: lung, colon, pancreas, primary liver, ovary, cervix, and endometrium.

Report Available

1 to 3 days

Reject Due To

Gross hemolysis Reject
Gross lipemia OK


Specimen Required


Patient Preparation: For 12 hours before specimen collection, patient should not take multivitamins or dietary supplements (eg, hair, skin, and nail supplements) containing biotin (vitamin B7).

Supplies: Sarstedt 5 mL Aliquot Tube (T914)

Collection Container/Tube:

Preferred: Serum gel

Acceptable: Red top

Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial

Specimen Volume: 1 mL

Collection Instructions: Centrifuge and aliquot serum into a plastic vial.


Method Name

Electrochemiluminescence Immunoassay (ECLIA)

Forms

If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send an Oncology Test Request (T729) with the specimen.